Hamstring Injuries
- Grade 1 which is mild muscle strain or pull
- Grade 2 a partial muscle tear
- Grade 3 a complete muscle tear
How do I know if I’ve injured my hamstring?
Mild hamstring strains (grade 1) will usually cause sudden pain in the back of your thigh. It may be painful to move your leg, but the strength of the muscle shouldn’t be affected. Partial hamstring tears (grade 2) are usually more painful and tender. There may also be some swelling and bruising at the back of your thigh and you may experience some loss of strength in your leg. Severe hamstring tears (grade 3) will usually be very painful, tender, swollen and bruised. There may have been a “popping” sensation at the time of the injury and you’ll be unable to use the affected leg. Initial Treatment During the first two or three days, you should care for your injury by following the steps below, also known as ‘RICE’.- Rest – keep your leg as still as you possibly can and avoid physical activity.
- Ice – apply cold packs (Ice bags work perfectly) to your hamstring for 15 to 20 minutes every two to three hours during the day. Don’t apply ice directly to your skin as it can ‘burn’ your skin.
- Compression – compress or bandage the thigh to limit any swelling and movement that could cause further damage.
- Elevation – keep your leg raised and supported on a pillow as much as possible, this will help reduce any swelling.